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Edited by Carola and Marcelo Suarez-Orozco,
Harvard University
   

   
Cambodian Refugees' Pathways to Success: Developing a Bi-Cultural Identity
   

Julie G. Canniff

       
   

Canniff shows how Cambodians' traditional cultural values, including religion, combined with pragmatic strategies for getting ahead help individuals attain social and economic success.

Canniff's work makes explicit the Buddist values that inspire Cambodian adults and adolescents to be successful individuals within their families, their culture, and the larger American society. Her evidence is based on her relationship with a Cambodian community in a New England city and consists of narrative accounts and participant observation over a nine-year period. The findings support the research on immigrants which maintains that individuals who sustain strong cultural identity, while adding pragmatic strategies for getting ahead in American society, are consistently the most successful. The grandparents and parents in this study teach that a fulfilling life is balanced between respect and generosity to the family and Cambodian community and obligations to school and career. As difficult as it is in fast-paced American culture, these adolescents cling to this concept of balance and frequently choose a less stressful school and career path in order to honor their cultural obligations.

Table of Contents

  1. Review of the Literature: Predicting Success for Southeast Asian Refugees
  2. Review of the Literature: Patterns of Culture -- Elements of a World View
  3. Cambodian Cosmology: Context and History
  4. Cambodian Cosmology: Religion as a Social System
  5. Research Design and Methods of Data Analysis
  6. Research Setting
  7. Case Studies
  8. Discussion of Findings
  9. Conclusion and Implications
  10. Appendices
    References
    Index
       
  Julie G. Canniff is a Clinical Lecturer in Teacher Education at the University of Southern Maine, Portland and Gorham. She earned her Ed.D. in 1994 from Harvard University.
       
    xxiv, 312 pages. Index, bibliography. ISBN 1-931202-15-X.
$75. Published.